THE majority of teenage girls in Clare are now availing of the cervical cancer vaccination programme introduced in 2010.
A total of 88.9 per cent of first year students in Clare secondary schools have received the three vaccines as part of the human papillomavirus vaccination (HPV) programme, which ensures Clare is well above the HSE target of 80 per cent up take.
Overall, the figures show that 680 girls received the vaccine doses in the 2012/2013 academic year.
The vaccine protects against seven out of 10 cervical cancers, so health expert maintain that it is still important for girls to have regular smear tests when they are adults.
Critics of the vaccine programme maintain that it does not go far enough as it only targets 50 per cent of the population, even though the sexually transmitted infection that can lead to cervical cancer affects 80 per cent of the population both male and female.
As well as contributing to cervical cancer, HPV also contributes to rare cancers such as penile cancer and anal cancer in men.
Meanwhile 42,000 girls have benefited from the vaccine nationwide last year.
Labour TD Michael McNamara said he was glad the vaccine has been so well received in the county.
“It goes a long way towards ensuring our young girls are effectively immunised against the causes of cervical cancer.
“While we don’t have any com- prehensive data in Ireland yet as to the effectiveness of the HPV programme, we do know that in Denmark, where it has been widely used since 2007, there has been a 50 per cent reduction in pre-cancers, which are required to develop cervical cancer,” he said.
The 2014/2015 HPV programme will see the number of doses reduced from three to two doses, as new data has shown that two doses are just as effective as three. In addition, a Meningococcal C (Men C) booster is being introduced this year for first year boys and girls. The booster is recommended because immunity from the vaccine routinely given to babies can wane over time, so this provides additional protection.
As many as 250 women are diagnosed with cervical cancer each year, and 80 women die from the disease.