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Tony was essentially a builder – of enterprises

TONY Ryan’s greatest gifts were, perhaps, his sweeping creativity, boundless energy and indomitable spirit. He brought these qualities to bear on far more than the entrepre- neurial businesses associated with his name. A driven, restless man, he had a rare capacity to constantly re- new and develop himself. He soaked up ideas and knowledge from every- one who interested him. These were many. While basically shy and hard to get to know, he made enduring friendships. His overlapping circles of friends embraced an eclectic col- lection — carpenters, stonemasons, businessmen, journalists, architects, painters, poets, writers, chancers, lawyers, aircraft designers, horse trainers, cattle breeders, politicians, university presidents, economists, farmers to mention some.

JS (CMe Toer-Nucabe lo Avan elem sD uCmOMeDAVarcatOne bal Irish entrepreneur of our time. Starting from a small office in Shan- non in 1975, he built up GPA — or Guinness Peat Aviation as it is still known in the industry — into the largest aircraft leasing and aviation trading business in the world. He roamed the continents, managing an immensely complex business from a foolscap notepad in a battered os- trich-skin briefcase stuffed with air- line tickets and wads of currencies. It was in that period that his nature was best revealed.

He had a profound sense of his identity. He never lost touch with

his background or friends. Born in Thurles, he attended the local Chris- tian Brothers’ School and after that, life was to be his university. He was especially proud of his parents. His father, Martin (for whom he endowed and named the Marine Institute at University NUIG), was a railway man who died young. His mother, Elizabeth O’Donnell, was a gracious lady who drilled into him that suc- cess was usually five per cent brain- power and 95 per cent horsepower. A ride on the footplate of a steam en- gine from Thurles to Limerick Junc- tion as a boy with his father triggered his obsession with travel.

He got a counter job with Aer Lin- gus in Shannon when he left school. That was when air travel was privi- leged and Aer Lingus, apart from being the national airline, was ef- fectively a university that produced some remarkable graduates. While he got as far as being Station Man- ager at JFK, his lack of academic qualifications and blunt style meant he was not going to make it to the top in the environment of the time.

It was a stint in Thailand in the ear- ly 1970s (managing the wet-lease of an Aer Lingus B747-100 grounded in one of the industry’s cyclical reces- sions) that gave him his chance and imbued him with the Asian commit- ment to hard work and achievement. He foresaw the emergence of aircraft leasing as a new way to provide the huge financing requirements of air- lines and persuaded his employer to join forces with him and merchant

bank, Guinness & Mahon to start GPA. Air Canada, General Electric and major Japanese and other finan- cial institutions followed as inves- tors. Tony had positioned himself as a substantial founding shareholder and led GPA to global leadership, re- sulting in the 10-fold growth of air- craft leasing from three per cent to 33 per cent over two decades.

Starting in the 1980s, he pioneered the introduction of Western aircraft in China and Russia. In these early and suspicious days, both countries put up foreign businessmen (espe- cially those who might be related to defence industries) in State guest houses — usually two to a room (so they might entertain their hosts with interesting conversations) — and not very comfortable. Tony soldi- ered impatiently through them. The China campaign began around 1978; by Christmas 1990, GPA was finally found to be a sufficiently trusty ‘old friend’ to do business with. Within 30 months, it had contracted more than 40 Western aircraft on lease there. Today China is one of the larg- est buyers of aircraft. Although Rus- sia also took its first Western aircraft

on lease from GPA around the same time, the uptake was much slower.

By the late ’80s, he had assembled around him a team of able young men and women who captured mar- kets in the Philippines, Indonesia, India, Central and Latin America, Mexico, the Baltics, the Middle East and Central and Eastern Europe. The foolscap notepad was succeeded by a sophisticated “Trading Floor’ with three gigantic screens which dis- played every aspect of the company’s operations for a searching review at precisely 08.30 every day. (The rare latecomer was wise to assume the pose of a man at Mass in Connemara — stay at the door and listen).

Tony read people like a prospector reads a landscape and his discovery rate was high. He picked some of the brightest and the best, pushed them way beyond the horizons they had set for themselves and rewarded them handsomely. He pioneered employee profit sharing and share- holder participation — something for which he never received recogni- tion. Although he appeared slight, he was strongly built, with piercing blue eyes that could switch from war to seduction in a blink. He was hugely imaginative and inspiring and gath- ered around him a corps of fiercely loyal and talented managers whose backgrounds ranged from physics to politics, dairy engineering to diplo- macy, accountancy to archaeology.

He had a simple approach to cor- porate structure and management; the form was pyramidal and he was

at the top. Theorists might disagree, but there was no denying his natural leadership and extraordinary level of success. He had a reputation for being an ogre to work for; it was largely but not entirely undeserved. He was demanding all the time and unreasonable for much if it. He set Himalayan goals, then led, enthused, cajoled or bullied the team to achieve them. Conquest, he liked to say, was the only available alternative. Enter- prise, achievement and commitment were rewarded. Failure and mistakes were tolerated so long as they were neither reckless nor negligent. Sloth and stupidity earned a very public wirebrushing. But few grudges sur- vived the ritual Friday pint in Durty Nelly’s, or other hostelries in later days as the company grew.

He loved the society of women (es- pecially if they were feisty and beau- tiful) and the company and curiosity of children. The former affection gave rise to the odd problem. The latter provided him with great joy and fulfilment, especially as his 10 grandchildren began to arrive. There were barbecues at Kilboy, his Tip- perary home, and annual family days at the Adare Country Fair where our children ran wild and made life-long friends. He delighted in surprising his small guests; a matinee treat at ‘The Chocolate Factory’ in a Dublin cinema was followed by an after- noon visit to the real thing. Fishing expeditions and treasure hunts were favourites.

Tony was essentially a builder

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Computer kids get with programme

, two young students from Gort Community College are mak- ing their own mark on the computer world this week by becoming among the first teenagers in the world to take part in the Image Cup.

Finn Krewer and Michael Sell, who both won prizes at last year’s Young Scientist Competition, entered Project Hoshimi, a category of the Image Cup where students are asked to create a strategy that represents the behaviour of a team of microscopic robots – or nanobots – moving inside

a computer based world. The Image Cup is world’s premier student pro- gramming competition and, up until this year, was only open third-level computer programming students.

This year however, event organisers opened the competition to second- level students, allowing Finn and Michael the chance to compete with the elite in the programming world.

To compete in Project Hoshimi, the boys programmed virtual ‘bots’ with artificial intelligence and watch a CD engine plot the progress of their crea- tions in a nano world.

This year, event organisers decided to base the competition in a virtual

human body where the bots attempt- ed to fight illnesses and protect the body.

The competition’s first round con- sisted of a qualifier where each team had to submit a programmed strategy that reached more than 300 points. The Gort students beat this with more than 2600 points, landing straight into 251st place out of 600 qualifiers world-wide for Project Hoshimi and over 10,000 participants in the Imag- ine Cup.

In the next round, Finn and Michael beat five university-level teams to win the honour of representing their school and country in the Project

Hoshimi’s World Wide _ Battles round.

They were the youngest partici- pants to qualify their way into this section of the competition.

Unfortunately, the boys found them- selves in a very tough world-wide group and did not make it to the next level. The six top teams from this round will go to Korea to battle over 24 hours for $6000 prize money.

In addition to his achievements in the Imagine Cup, Michael Sell also received a certificate of excellence in The Young Science Writers’ Compe- tition, which was held recently by the

RDS foundation.

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A contribution that extended beyond the world of business

TONY Ryan will be remembered principally for being an entrepre- neurial titan at a time when Ireland had very few of them. He was the principal founder of the aircraft leas- ing company, GPA, in 1975. He har- nessed his immense qualities of vi- sion, determination and rigour in the pursuit of excellence to build GPA into a company that was, for a time, the most successful business in Ire- land and the world leader in its field, probably the first truly global busi- ness to develop from Ireland.

Although GPA ultimately stalled, its seedlings continue to thrive. Ire- land is recognised across the world as a centre of excellence and Shan- non remains a focal point for all things to do with aircraft leasing and financing. A number of aircraft-re- lated technology companies in the region, principally Shannon Aero- space, also owe their establishment to Tony’s farsighted vision.

It is a rare individual who is the principal driving force behind not one major business success but two. Ryanair began to blossom not long after GPA faded. Ryanair’s emer- gence as Shannon’s leading airline customer 1s an important part of his footprint.

Tony’s legacy to Irish business extends beyond the companies he developed himself. His example spurred a following generation of en- trepreneurs. Some, such as Michael O’Leary and Denis O’Brien, learnt directly at his knee. Within the past few years, he advocated and funded a new institute in Dublin dedicated to developing Ireland’s entrepreneur- MeN Cone

But Tony’s contribution to Irish life extended far beyond the world of business. He was a strong supporter of UCG and of his native county of Tipperary. He had an acute love for the arts, of which he was a gener- ous patron and advocate, and for the land, transitioning over time from breeding prize cattle to thorough- bred horses. In his final decade, he dedicated himself to the meticulous restoration and renewal of the Lyons

Demesne which was his final home in Ireland.

He could be a tough and exacting taskmaster, but a fair one. He was himself and enjoyed nothing more than good company.

He continued to pursue his projects, business and personal, with relent- less intensity in the face of severely debilitating illness until close to the ae

In a sentence, he loved life, particu- larly enjoying the finer things it has to offer and he took its vicissitudes in his stride.

It is normal to say on these oc- casions, “Ni bheidh a leitheid aris ann.’ Tony’s greatest contribution to Ireland and possibly his greatest de- light would be that his example has resulted in there being many more like him in the country today than there were before his time.

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Gort gearing up for trad festival

GORT is getting revved-up for the last big blow-out of the year as the clock ticks down to this year’s Cooley-Col- lins Traditional Music Festival.

The festival, which was officially launched in Kilroy’s last night, will this year celebrate its 23rd year by incorporating a number of new features. These new elements include a Comhra Gaeilge, street entertain- ment and a public wood-turning session.

“Our festival is the last big tradition- al music festival of the year. There are a lot of festivals on that weekend So we always need to be sure that we are keeping up our standards. For a lot of local people and musicians as

well, it’s the last really big blow-out of the year,” said festival organiser Mary Coen.

“The Comhra is very important to me because I have a great love of Irish. We have Martin Davy doing a Comhra in conjunction with the children in the new Gael scoil. The school has just opened in September SO we are keen to give it as much sup- port as we can.

“It will be simple enough Irish. They will pick a topic and have a dis- cussion about it. The whole lot will be through Irish but it will be noth- ing too difficult, it’s not anything to be afraid of.

“I saw the wood-turning being done at the launch of the Dr Douglas de Hide Festival and I thought it was

something different and interesting that we could do. It will be out in the Open air, weather permitting, but if not, we will just find an indoor venue for it.”

The festival, which commemorates famed musicians Joe Cooley and K1- eran Collins, will open on Friday, October 26, with a mass in Peter- swell followed by ceili at The Cooley Lodge with the Four Courts.

There are three other ceilis over the weekend featuring Kilbeacanty- Tulla, Kilfenora and the Copperplate Ceili Bands.

Registration for music workshops takes place at 10am on Saturday with classes available in button accordion, tin whistle, concertina, flute, fiddle and banjo.

“We really do need to acknowl- edge Guinness, they have been with us since day one. Also Udaras Na Gaeilteachta, Foras Na _ Gaeilge, the Arts Council, the Galway Arts Office, local businesses, Supermac’s and John Sullivan,” continued Mary.

“The local businesses are very good to us. It is a big boost, we have to go out to Kinvara, Clarinbridge and Barefield for beds. We are lucky, a lot of local people who wouldn’t normally do a B&B service oblige us and take people.”

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Ball play ban under discussion

THE possibility of passing a by-law, with a view to putting an end to ball playing and ‘loud’ behaviour in cer- tain parts of Shannon was the sub- ject of a discussion at a meeting of the town council last week.

Fianna Fail councillor Sean Hillery, who raised the issue, said Some areas of the town were “conducive to ball playing”.

“Old people are annoyed. If it is possible, could we pass a by-law that certain activities would be prohib- ited at certain times,” he said.

Independent Councillor Gerry Flynn said he has received com- plaints about anti-social behaviour

and ball playing.

‘There 1S an onus on us, as a coun- cil, to provide adequate playing ar- eas,” he said.

He pointed out that, across the country, thousands of houses are be- ing built, but there are no facilities available for children.

CiUlr Tony McMahon (Labour) said some of the activity constitutes anti- social behaviour.

“It needs a community garda to liaise with the residents. That is the way we need to solve it. It has to be a change in attitude. Either direct the people to some place else or ask 1s there a need for other activities,” said Cllr McMahon.

He added that it was very unfair to

local residents, to have to “suffer that ongoing annoyance”.

His Labour colleague, Cllr Greg Duff made the point that while a by- law could be brought in, young peo- ple need some sort of pastime.

“There are always going to be young people playing ball. We can bring in a by-law, but we also need to have some sort of alternative,’ he SrHLO

Independent councillor Patricia McCarthy said young people could be doing a lot worse than playing ball.

‘I do agree you can’t have the older teenagers causing a nuisance. I’d rather see them playing ball than hanging around an off-licence,’ she

SrBKOe

Cllr Mike McKee (Ind) agreed with Cllr McCarthy’s comment and asked where would the line be drawn, if a by-law was introduced.

“If you pass a by-law, will the guards come scooting down five- year-olds playing?” he asked.

“If you make a law, you make it for everyone, but in this case, it’s a very dodgy one,” said Cllr McKee.

Cllr Hillery closed the debate by pointing out, “No way would I ever intend to correct the smaller children. We do have some areas we have ne- elected.” He said some youths were travelling quiet a distance to play ball in other housing estates and this was causing annoyance to old people.

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AE Letitew: Ww enolantameererTermee)ri (cm auele

A DUBLIN man is renovating his maternal home in the hope of mak- ing his Clare mother’s dream come true.

Thomas Murray from Cabra on Dublin’s north side is hopping to make his mother Kathleen Murray nee Devitt dream of dancing the Clare set in her childhood parlour a reality when he redevelops and reno- vates the house in Ennistymon.

The family cottage dates back to the 1780’s and 10 to 11 generations of the Devitt family have been born AW OLO MEAD orem NS KCR

Thomas intends building additional

accommodation which he will rent to people who come to fish on nearby Licheen Lake, as well as carefully renovating the family homestead to its former state, using as much sal- vage material as possible.

He is as passionate about the project as he is about the subject of architec- tural salvage.

Thomas travelled between Dublin and Clare each week marking the progress builder John Byrne made.

It is a massive job as the house needed complete renovation from top to bottom. With a new roof and old sheds to renovate, the project looked set to take longer than the six months projected by the builder.

Thomas always intended to keep certain aspects of the house to main- tain its authenticity although some pieces had to be replaced. The old sheds he earmarked for rental accom- modation were originally cowsheds. Getting the balance between the old and new and finishing on time was a huge task. The budget required was huge, time was short and there were many hurdles to cross in the remote location.

Thomas’s venture will make up part of the RTE series Home Salvage.

The television programme docu- menting the highs and lows of the project, will show whether Kathleen, who is 85 and who now lives with

Thomas in Dublin, may just be able to recreate her memories of dancing in the house where she was born.

It will be transited on RTE 1 on Fri- day at 8.30pm.

Presented by Mark Daly – auction- eer, property expert, senator and one time winner of reality TV show Treasure Island the eight part series combs the salvage yards of Ireland in search of a unique interior.

The series brings together Ire- land’s twin obsessions – property and makeover. But discerning homeown- ers with a bit of time and money now want far more than your run of the mill flat pack kitchen. Salvage yards can offer some great alternatives.

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Entertainment firm answers demand

A DEMAND for fancy dress out- fits has prompted a Shannon man to grow his business and double the number of staff employed.

Shannon businessman James Sex- ton has just expanded his business and has moved into a new unit in Smithstown.

He had previously been based at Drumgeely and has now moved to a two-storey unit, Entertainment House, in Smithstown. He had em- ployed two staff, but has now added three staff to the books.

The first floor of the new office

consists of a costume shop and fancy dress outlet, while the kids entertain- ment section and the James Sexton Corporate Entertainment offices are located upstairs.

The corporate entertainment busi- ness is centered around different theme nights and is based across the country. This part of the business has been operational for the past six years and sees Mr Sexton and his staff travelling the length and breadth of the country.

“T was doing well with the business and decided to get more involved in the costume side of things. I had the costumes so I decided to buy the unit

and put them all in. I have a wide range of kiddies’ costumes,” he said.

He decided to open the new busi- ness in response to demand from the public.

‘There is a need for this. To make the whole business work, you have to travel nationally,” he said.

Mr Sexton and his staff provide a significant proportion of their enter- tainment in Clare, Galway and Lim- ele.e

Earlier this year, James set up his own franchise, www.kidspartyclub. ie. He has sold four franchises across the country and intends to continue to sell the franchises.

Under the franchise, he provides equipment and pre-recorded shows to set up kids party clubs, all over the country.

He is looking forward to the future, in business.

“It is going from strength to strength,” he said.

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Brown Rot becomes latest threat

WITH Bluetongue and Foot and Mouth still a very real risk for Irish farmers, the focus this week turned to the tillage sector, with the discov- ery of Brown Rot in potatoes grown HOMO UKMOCOLUNNIB MYA

Brown Rot is caused by the bacte- rium Ralstonia Solanacearum and results in yield losses in host plants and the rotting of tubers.

The disease poses no risk to human or animal health and was initially detected in water samples taken as part of the Department of Agricul- ture’s routine control programme at a potato packing premises and traced back to a farmer supplier.

All potato stocks on the farm were sampled and, to date, there is one confirmed positive. In addition, re- lated potato samples from two other potato packing plants have been con- firmed positive.

Holding notices have been issued to the grower and the packers involved to prevent movement of potentially infected stocks. All stocks have been isolated under department supervi- sion pending the taking of the appro- priate disposal action.

The normal source of infection for Brown Rot is infected seed or through infected water.

As part of the further investiga- tion, extensive sampling and testing by the department of possible linked

sources of infection is on-going. Meanwhile, the IFA has called for a firmer focus to be put on Bluetongue and Foot and Mouth by the Depart- ment of Agriculture.

“The source of this outbreak of Bluetongue in northern Europe last August remains unknown. However, one possibility being examined by the EU Commission is the transportation of infected midges in cargos which arrived in or around the Maastricht area before the first reported case,’ said Irish Farmers’ Association Pres- ident, Padraig Walshe.

“As Ireland’s island location 1s fur- ther north and west in the Atlantic, it provides a potential barrier that the Department of Agriculture must

actively harness in a determined strategy to keep this country Blue- tongue free. Keeping Ireland Blue- tongue free is a huge prize for the livestock industry that the minister must strive for.”

As the prevailing winds from an easterly and south-easterly direction account for less than 25 per cent of the winds recorded, this significantly reduces the risk of wind borne spread of the disease to Ireland.

Mr Walshe called for the reinforce- ment of FMD precautions and said the list of banned products should be extended to cover products carrying higher risks, including livestock feed such as hay and straw from Britain as well as used farm machinery.

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Illustrating the life of a referee

A HURLING referee based in Quin has a unique way of unwinding af- ter games – drawing cartoons of im- ages which catch his attention, on the jCoAKen

Bernard Dowd is a keen GAA en- thusiast and is a very talented car- toon artist. He combines his love of sport with his expertise with the pen, to draw comical images of interest- ing personnel involved in GAA in the county.

Some of his GAA artwork 1s cur- rently on display at the Michael Cu- sack GAA centre in Carron. He ex- plains the background to his work.

‘Referees are under pressure. GAA is very serious. For some people, gaelic sports are no longer just a hob- by or a leisure activity. For many it 1s the competitive element that matters. It is all about unwinding,” said Mr Dowd, who hails from the hurling stronghold of Thurles.

‘There is always pressure on the ref- eree. He gets it from both sides. The referee 1s always wrong,” laughed Mr Dowd, who has been refereeing for the past seven years.

“At a lot of matches, you wouldn’t bring your Own umpires and you pick umpires from both sides. One waves it wide, while the other raises the flag, only too aware it was wide,” he said.

“You get a lot of that as you go along. People start fighting each oth- er. Every body goes berserk. There is no solution to the problem as you can’t bring umpires with you all dur- ing the year,” he added.

“Refereeing a game can be very exhilarating and exciting, but at the

same time if things go badly it can be psychologically draining. Often a referee can be exhausted by the de- mands placed on him from a difficult game. After the game referees like to unwind and relax,” he said.

Bernard has found his very own solution, one that helps him relax, after a stressful match and one that focuses on the humorous side of gaelic games.

“The trouble with doing the refe-

reeing is that you have to stick to the rules and any decision you make has to be the right decision. It leaves you with very little room to manoeuvre. But with drawing and sketching you can invent things that don’t exist or change situations or re-play events with different endings.

“Drawing solutions to problems is like a therapy. I have always been in- terested in art,” he said.

While he designs images for

Christmas cards for various busi- nesses in Clare, his first love is his GAA artwork.

‘“T have some pictures of managers or photographers standing on side- lines. I have a lot of images from GAA matches,” he said.

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Macra calls for end to farm barriers

MACRA na Feirme national presi- dent Catherine Buckley has called for all barriers to be removed to allow farmers to gain economies of scale by farming in partnership.

Speaking at the National Ploughing Championships, Ms Buckley said that New Entrant Parent Partnerships were a good example of providing a gateway into the industry for young people who can then get involved in the management of the farm, even if their parents are still a long way JUKOee Kc Nu eeleelm

The Macra leader pointed out that given the rapid pace of change in

Irish farming, interest was now in- creasing in partnerships and that as much as possible should be done to facilitate their establishment.

‘For example, under the recently announced Farm Improvement Scheme, which includes the Dairy Hygiene Scheme, there are still some anomalies affecting young farm- ers which need to be properly ad- dressed,” she said.

“While the new scheme abolished the ‘five-year rule’ for eligibility for the 10 per cent top-up grant for young farmers, it excluded top-ups for young farmers in New Entrant Parent Partnerships.”

Macra is calling for an amend-

ment to the new scheme to allow a young farmer in a New Entrant Par- ent Partnership, who qualifies for Installation Aid, to automatically qualify for the young farmer top-up of 10 per cent.

With reference to Milk Production Partnerships, Buckley pointed out that under the French GAECs system (French farm partnership model) members of a partnership are treat- ed as individuals for the purpose of qualifying for agricultural schemes.

“There are inconsistencies in the department’s treatment of Milk Production Partnerships, as all par- ties in this type of partnership are entitled to payment under the Rural

Environmental Protection Scheme, yet the same partnership is eligible for only one payment from the Farm Improvement Scheme,” she said.

“Availability of land is a major is- sue, and with the huge increases in land prices, purchasing land to enter farming or expand your business is no longer a realistic option for most farmers. Long-term leases can also be very difficult to secure in certain ea ueL bbs etsie-b seh

“The Department of Agriculture must ensure that, where practicable, schemes and rules will act to encour- age and promote farming in partner- ship in the interests of efficiency and competitiveness,” she added.